Which method can be used to help clients explore their own values and motivations?

Reflective listening is a powerful method for helping clients explore their own values and motivations. This technique involves actively listening to what a client says, paraphrasing their statements, and reflecting back their thoughts and feelings without judgment. By doing so, clients are given the opportunity to hear their own beliefs articulated, which can lead to deeper self-awareness and insight into their core values.

When practitioners engage in reflective listening, they create a safe and supportive space that encourages clients to delve into their motivations. It fosters open dialogue and can prompt clients to elaborate on their feelings and experiences, ultimately clarifying what truly matters to them. This process can empower clients to articulate their own values, leading to more meaningful and personal goal-setting.

In contrast, the other methods listed might not facilitate the same level of exploration into personal values. Directive questioning may guide clients but can impose the coach's agenda rather than encourage self-discovery. Judgmental feedback can create defensiveness and hinder open communication. Finally, advice giving may lead clients to adopt someone else's values instead of uncovering their own motivations. Hence, reflective listening stands out as the most effective method for helping clients navigate their internal landscape.